Choosing Native Plants
What Is a Native Plant?
A native plant is one which grows naturally in a given area. It has evolved with local soil and weather conditions, and so survives and thrives under nutrient, moisture, temperature, and wind conditions typical of the area. In turn, animals have evolved alongside, or “co-evolved,” with these plants, and depend on them for food, shelter, and their own reproduction. “Animals” of course include everything from tiny nematodes living inside leaves; to butterflies; bees; grazing and browsing mammals from rabbits to moose; to birds; and humans. See the Native vs Non-Native resource page for more definitions.

Learn About Native Plants
A variety of websites can help deepen your knowledge about which native plants to consider adding to your landscape. Many of these resources link out to local nurseries or even provide online ordering. If you are struggling to know where to find native plant information, this page will help.
Oh Deer!
Deer or other herbivores can be a stumbling block in gardening. Damage from browsing sets back not only plants, but can also affect our spirits. Learn regional native plants that may be better choices to help ward off nibbling.


Container Planting
Native plants can thrive, even in containers! Some species do better than others. Learn regional species whose roots will tolerate tighter conditions, more irregular moisture, and won’t grow as gangly in pots.
Stay Connected
By subscribing to stay connected to Garden for Birds, you agree to receive communications from the Cornell Lab. You may unsubscribe from the communications at any time.